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§00Compliance · Glossary

Pro-Forma 1120

A skeleton corporate income tax return filed by foreign-owned disregarded entities solely to attach Form 5472.

In full

A foreign-owned single-member LLC files a Pro-Forma 1120 — the bare-minimum form completed only to satisfy the procedural requirement that Form 5472 be attached to a corporate return. The LLC remains a disregarded entity for substantive tax; the Pro-Forma 1120 carries no tax liability.

Governed by: Entity classification rules.

This definition is general information about how the term is used in U.S. cross-border tax. It is not advice, and how it applies depends on your own facts and on the treaty, if any, in force with your country.